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The Voyages of Marco Polo FAQ

104 questions players ask · Updated Nov 7, 2026 · Full rulebook

Setup and ComponentsRounds, Turns and Dice PlacementBonus Actions, Camels and Black DiceBazaar, Khan's Favor and Take 5 CoinsContractsTravel and Trading PostsCity Cards and Small City BonusesCharactersGame End and ScoringThe Voyages of Marco Polo: Agents of VeniceThe Voyages of Marco Polo: The New CharactersThe Voyages of Marco Polo: The Secret Path of Marco Polo

Setup and Components

  • What is a large goods or camel piece worth, and what if the supply runs out?
  • Are characters chosen before goal cards are dealt?
  • Do the small city bonus markers go on the lettered spaces or are they shuffled?
  • How many black dice are used in a 2- or 3-player game?
  • In a 2-player game, can I use Take 5 Coins when a neutral die sits on it?
  • How many dice can the Khan's Favor hold in a 2- or 3-player game?

Rounds, Turns and Dice Placement

  • Who becomes start player next round?
  • Does travelling with black or white dice make me start player?
  • Do I get only one action per round?
  • Must I take a main action on my turn while I still have dice?
  • If I start my turn with no dice, do I pass automatically?
  • Can I place a die on an action space just to block other players?
  • What do I pay to use an occupied action space, and who gets the coins?
  • Which action spaces can more than one player use in a round?
  • Can I use the same action space twice in a round with my own colour?
  • Can I use a black or white die on its own, or stack it on my own die?
  • Can I use an action fewer times, or take less, than my die allows?
  • Does the die value mean I can repeat any action that many times?
  • In what order do I take start-of-round bonuses (small cities, Matteo's contract)?
  • What happens if my dice total less than 15 at the start of a round?
  • Does Matteo Polo's white die count toward the 15-point compensation total?

Bonus Actions, Camels and Black Dice

  • How many black dice can I get per turn?
  • Can I buy a black die and use it on the same turn?
  • When do black dice go back to the supply, and can I keep one into the next round?
  • How many bonus actions can I take, and when?
  • Can I still take bonus actions after I place my last die?
  • How does the Take 3 Coins bonus work: cost, repeats, and last die?
  • How do I reroll or adjust dice with camels?
  • Is using a city card a main action?

Bazaar, Khan's Favor and Take 5 Coins

  • Is the Grand Bazaar one action or four separate action spaces?
  • Do I pay before collecting the 5 coins on an occupied Take 5 Coins space?
  • How does the Khan's Favor work: colour limit, values and black dice?
  • Does the die value matter or cost coins in the Khan's Favor?

Contracts

  • If only one contract is left on the board, can I take two?
  • When is the contract board refilled from the special pile?
  • When do the remaining contracts slide left after I take some?
  • Do I get the 1 or 2 coin/camel bonus when taking the contract under the 5 or 6?
  • Can I complete a contract on the turn I take it?
  • Can I complete more than one contract per turn?
  • Can I complete or discard a contract to make room for another one in the same Contracts action?
  • How many unfinished contracts can I hold?
  • Where do discarded or leftover contracts go?
  • What happens to a starting (blue-backed) contract if I discard it?
  • Where does a contract awarded by a bonus come from, and must I accept it?
  • Can I complete a contract with goods I receive after running out of dice?

Travel and Trading Posts

  • Do I place trading posts and collect bonuses in every city I pass through?
  • Can I move fewer spaces than my die allows, and what do I pay?
  • Do I pay a route's camel or coin cost again if I cross it twice?
  • When are city bonuses collected after a Travel, and can they pay for that move?
  • How does a free movement bonus work: costs, saving it, and further trading posts?
  • Can I split a Travel action over several turns, or use Travel twice in one turn?
  • Can I use the Travel action twice in one round?
  • When do I receive a small city's bonus?
  • Can two figures stand on the same location?

City Cards and Small City Bonuses

  • Can more than one player use a city card in a round?
  • If a city card gives me several moves, do I place a trading post in cities I pass?
  • How many points does a city card paying per contract or trading post give?
  • Can I trade in both directions with one die on an exchange city card?
  • Can a die on a card that copies small city bonuses use the same city twice?
  • Does the choose-any-bonus marker work without a trading post in the chosen town?
  • On a card that sells goods for 2 coins each, how many can I buy?
  • Can I go below zero victory points to buy coins with a city card?

Characters

  • Can a player swap characters during the game?
  • Which good does Mercator ex Tabriz receive when another player goes to the bazaar?
  • What extra bonuses does Mercator get in 3- and 2-player games?
  • Does Raschid ad-Din Sinan roll the black dice he gains?
  • What does Matteo Polo get each round?
  • What can Berke Khan do for free?
  • How does Wilhelm von Rubruk place trading posts while passing cities?
  • What bonus points does Wilhelm von Rubruk score for his black trading posts?
  • How do the two Polo figures move: costs, trading posts and bonuses?
  • How does Johannes Caprini's oasis jump work?

Game End and Scoring

  • What scores at the end of the game, and how long does it last?
  • Can scores go over 100?
  • How do Goal cards score?
  • What if players tie for most completed contracts?

The Voyages of Marco Polo: Agents of VeniceExpansion

  • How many dice spaces does Venice have and how is it set up?
  • In a 2-player game, can I place more than one trading post in Venice per round?
  • What changes with five players?
  • Do Venice trading posts count as trading posts for other rules and bonuses?
  • Can I use the Travel action to place trading posts on the Venice board?
  • Does Altan Ord's bonus apply to Venice posts?
  • How do I take an agent and how does it activate?
  • How does the Agents of Venice city card with an agent and 3 coins scale?
  • Can I use a companion another player holds?
  • How do Donata Badoer's dice tokens work?
  • How does the Saracen swap camels and coins?
  • How does Rusticiano's city card bonus card work?
  • How do the Scribe and Money Changer work?
  • How far can the Nun and Merchant change dice?
  • Can Tartarino remove a neutral die in a 2-player game?

The Voyages of Marco Polo: The New CharactersExpansion

  • What if I draw a gift that duplicates my character's ability?
  • Are gifts kept secret, how many can I use, and where do they go afterwards?
  • What do the X and the pass-through trading post icon on gifts mean?
  • Do gift contracts come from the display or the stack?
  • How does Khan Arghun use his city cards?
  • How often can Gunj Kokochin use her private actions?
  • Does Altan Ord's per-post bonus apply to the 8th and 9th trading posts?
  • Are the new contracts shuffled into the base contracts?

The Voyages of Marco Polo: The Secret Path of Marco PoloExpansion

  • Can I sell a Secret Path card after using it to travel?
  • Is the Secret Path draw pile face up or face down?
  • Are unplayed Secret Path cards public or secret?
  • Is using a Secret Path an action, and do I get its bonus?
  • How many Secret Path cards does the new small city bonus give?