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Pan Am FAQ

95 questions players ask · Updated Nov 13, 2026 · Full rulebook

Components and SetupDestination CardsLanding Rights and RoutesAirports and PlanesEngineers and BiddingDirective CardsEvent CardsPan Am ExpansionIncomeMoney, Stock and TradingClarifications

Components and Setup

  • What do the up arrows at the top of the bidding tracks mean?
  • What happens if the bank runs out of money tokens during the game?
  • How many Engineers does each player get in a 2-, 3- or 4-player game?
  • Are there fewer starting Planes in a 2-player game than in a 4-player game?
  • When are Destination cards dealt out, and when are bought ones replaced?
  • Are Destination cards kept face up for everyone to see, and are Directive cards hidden?

Destination Cards

  • Where do discarded Destination cards go?
  • When the Destination deck runs out, are the discarded Destination cards reshuffled to make a new deck?
  • What does the $1 bonus on an unclaimed Destination card mean, and does it build up over rounds?
  • When you buy a Destination card, do you pay the bid before or after taking its bonus money?
  • Can you choose the order in which to resolve several Destination cards?
  • When an event says to draw a Destination card, does it come from the deck or from the face-up cards?
  • Can players look through the discarded Destination cards at any time?
  • Can you hold two Destination cards for the same city?

Landing Rights and Routes

  • What are the ways to get landing rights in a city?
  • Do you need landing rights in both cities to claim a route?
  • After you claim a route, do you keep landing rights in the cities at its ends?
  • Can two players claim the same route, or can Pan Am share a route with a player?
  • Can one player block a city so nobody else can claim routes there?
  • Can discarded Destination cards give landing rights at both ends of one route?
  • Can one Destination card cover both ends of the same route?
  • Can you discard a card of a city's region color to open that city, even when the card does not name a city on the route?
  • Is a Destination card discarded when it gives you landing rights in its own city?
  • Can one Destination card give landing rights for several routes?
  • Do you lose a route if you later discard the Destination card that gave you landing rights for it?
  • If a city's rights came from discarding Destination cards, do you need to get them again for another route to that city?
  • If you move an airport, do the routes it helped you claim stay on the board?
  • When Pan Am buys one of your routes, do the airports or cards you used to claim it leave the board?
  • Can you swap the Plane on a claimed route for a smaller one, or take it back?
  • How many routes can one Engineer claim?
  • Can one player claim more than one route in a round?
  • If you buy a Plane in the Planes step, can the same Engineer round use it to claim a route?
  • Is there a direct route between New York and Paris, and what is it worth?

Airports and Planes

  • Can two players each place an airport in the same city?
  • Can you move an airport that is already on the board?
  • Does an airport placed by an event or Directive card add $1 to your income?
  • Must the Plane you buy be your own color?
  • If you run out of one Plane size, can you buy another color's Plane or a different size?
  • How many players can end up with a Jet in one game?

Engineers and Bidding

  • Can several Engineers use the Routes (D) or Directives (E) area in the same round?
  • Can two players bid on the same Airport, Destination or Plane track in one round?
  • Must an Engineer start at the lowest space on a bidding track?
  • Can you bid higher than the highest value printed on a bidding track?
  • Can you outbid your own Engineer on a bidding track?
  • Can you place a bid you cannot pay for?
  • When is an outbid or returned Engineer placed again?
  • Can you choose not to place an Engineer, and when do you get it back?
  • How does Priority Access work for Engineers left on the Directives (E) area?
  • Who places the first Engineer in the Assignment step?
  • Can an Engineer be placed to take the First Player token?

Directive Cards

  • Do you need an Engineer in an area, such as Directives (E), to play a Directive card?
  • Can you play several Directive cards with a single Engineer?
  • Does a free-route Directive need an Engineer on the Routes (D) area?
  • Does an Engineer that gains nothing still count as resolved for a card that says 'when resolving your engineer'?
  • Are Directive cards discarded after they are played?
  • Can you play a Directive card as soon as you draw it, or one you already hold, in the same phase?
  • How are Directive cards resolved when two players want to play them at the same time?
  • When can you play the Prediction Directive card?
  • Does a Directive that pays $2 to place an Airport replace your route claim?
  • On the Connection Hub Directive, must the airport be at one end of the route you claim?
  • On the Advertise Directive, do 'routes you have currently claimed' include routes claimed in earlier rounds?
  • When can a Directive that sells a route to Pan Am be played?

Event Cards

  • Does an event that doubles income also double route-sale money or Directive bonuses?
  • When does the Age of Tourism event pay out, and does it change your income?
  • Does Age of Tourism pay for your two longest routes, and must they be connected?
  • When the Conscription event removes your Plane from your fleet, where does it go?
  • What does the Round 7 End of an Era event do to your routes?
  • Does Worldwide Headquarters let you sell one route for each Directive card you draw?
  • Does the Foundation of Pan Am event's Asia-Pacific expansion happen in addition to the expansion die roll?
  • Does an event that sends Pan Am along a path still require the expansion die roll?

Pan Am Expansion

  • When a Pan Am path is rolled, which route does Pan Am claim?
  • What happens when a rolled Pan Am path has no unclaimed route left?
  • Can Pan Am buy a route that is off its expansion paths?
  • When the Pan Am symbol is rolled, which routes can players sell?
  • Can a player refuse to sell a route when the die rolls its path?
  • How many routes does Pan Am buy per Pan Am symbol in a 2-player game?
  • In the alternate timeline where Pan Am starts from Rome, how do the expansion paths run?
  • When Pan Am buys one of your routes, what do you collect, and what happens to your Plane and the route?

Income

  • How is a player's income level calculated?
  • Is the income track capped at 30?
  • Is your income the same as the money you have on hand?
  • Does selling a route to Pan Am reduce your income?
  • If Pan Am buys a route you claimed, do you lose the income you already collected from it?
  • When a larger Plane covers a shorter route, is the income based on the Plane or the route?

Money, Stock and Trading

  • Are players' Stock holdings and money on hand public information?
  • Can the Stock price drop below 3?
  • If you must sell Stock to pay a bid, how much do you sell, and do you keep any leftover money?
  • Can players trade Destination cards, locations or money with one another?

Clarifications

  • Do free-route Directive or Event cards need landing rights in the route's cities?
  • Is a free route claimed in addition to the route the Engineer claims?
  • Do Rapid Expansion or a card that says 'claim a route' skip landing rights?
  • Can a rule-breaking card let you place a Plane without a Destination card or an airport?
  • Can you upgrade a Plane that is already out on a route?
  • Can you upgrade a Plane to a Cruiser or Jet that is not available yet?
  • Can two Directive cards upgrade the same Plane from range 2 to range 4?